The current study seeks to provide and examine a new value classification of community dance. Community dance, based on dance education, is an act of interacting with others, discovering oneself anew, and gaining confidence through physical movement. It also represents communication based on social common denominators and restoring of interactions that were cut off by the advancement of information and communication technologies. Community dance in Korea is being utilized in various ways: it is an activity that laypersons engage in to get pleasure, be healed, interact with other people, and learn new things. Community dance may be put into the four following categories. First, ‘community dance as performance’ focuses on producing outputs with a sense of ‘community’ being together. It generates new meaning as members of the general public take part in stage performances. In addition, it has attained artistic value by expressing the zeitgeist of different times through interactions with various generations. ‘Community dance as performance’ is distinct in that it has popularized community dance, bringing professional choreographers close to laypersons who dance. It has also given an enhanced sense of completeness with its orientation as performance. Second, ‘community-centered community dance’ has shared the cultural identity of the community through dance and re-produced different communities. As a dance centered around the community for the people of the community, it can discover unique features of the community and tell stories of the people of the community. Third, ‘community dance for unspecified groups of people’ is one that anyone can Abstract 한국 커뮤니티 댄스의 새로운 가치 분류를 위한 시론 211 participate in. It provides opportunities for people of different generations to interact with one another. This category includes various community dances that are hitherto defined differently, and brings together like-minded communities through dance. Fourth, ‘community dance as dance education’ is part of dance education, and provides a space for people to dance together. It helps people to express themselves better, gain self-confidence, think creatively, and enjoy cultures and arts.

The purpose of this study was to examine the state of choreography education as part of musical dance education in music departments in the United States, France, and South Korea to spread awareness about the necessity of creative choreography education to expedite the revitalization of the inclusive functions of dance in musical departments. In the United States, not only the theoretical dance classes but also advanced practical dance courses (tap, jazz, ballet, and modern dance) necessary for musical education are offered in a systemized way. Furthermore, other courses give students who have taken the practical courses the opportunity to produce their own works through creative choreography. All of these courses enable students to exert their creativity. Similarly, many creative dance courses are offered in France along with theoretical courses, although few professional dance techniques are taught in musical dance classes in professional arts schools specializing in theater in comparison with the case of the United States. Students who take creative dance courses are given a lot of time to produce their own works in collaboration with other fields. Indeed, they are educated to be fully aware of the roles of dance in works. In musical dance classes in South Korean colleges, however, there are generally no further attempts to provide opportunities to experience dance in the repertoires of existing musical works. Indeed, current musical choreography education is neither systematic nor professional enough to teach students to come up with creative, inclusive ideas through experiencing a wide variety of dance genres. Fundamentally, the curriculums of the musical departments aim to nurture the professional human resources necessary for musical production; dance choreography education should be integrated into and strengthened in these curriculums to foster actors who are skilled at acting, singing, and dancing. In addition, more cooperative programs should be prepared to provide opportunities to produce works in collaboration with other fields. In this way, competent human resources will develop into musical directors or producers who are aware that choreography is no longer a supplementary part of musical education but should rather be developed along with acting and music. As this sort of education is expected to nurture capable choreographers who can create choreography with an excellent understanding of drama, dance choreography education seems to be mandatory for a musical curriculum.

Since the 1990s, Korea has developed into a full-fledged multicultural society with an increase of foreign workers, marriage immigrants, and defectors. Today, as multicultural education is emerging as a critical task for Korea in the 21st century, it is a crucial moment to examine what role Korea’s dance education plays in such a multicultural society. The purpose of this study is to search for an appropriate type of dance education, given Korea’s transition to a multicultural society. Thus, this study conducted comparative studies between the United States’ form of multicultural education and France’s intercultural education to identify the current status and problems of dance education in Korea. Based on this analysis, four ways in which intercultural education has been applied as an alternative to appropriate dance education in Korean multicultural society are presented. This study attempts to identify the similarities rather than the differences in intercultural dance education. Furthermore, children coming from immigrant families and students from ordinary households want to communicate with each other through various traditional dances. Therefore, intercultural dance education needs to be extended to immigrants as well as native citizens. Additionally, a community dance program that implements intercultural education for a large number of inhabitants and a small number of immigrants should be established. If dance education that emphasizes communication and mutual integration is formulated to meet the needs of the present age, it is expected that it will also be a great help toward creating a safe and healthy multicultural society. Through this study, the importance and value of dance in Korean multicultural society will be re-acknowledged, and the value of dance education for leading the way toward a 21st century multicultural society will be illustrated.

The study aims to explore the function and meaning of Korean community dance. To meet this end, the research was conducted based on interviews with choreographers who participated in community dances and related materials. As its theoretical orientation, this study adopted a phenomenological approach among qualitative research methodologies. Community dance is a process in which the participants are self-driven and understand themselves through a structure led by professional dancers, but it also creates a sense of community awareness and a positive atmosphere. The study also focused on in-depth interviews to explore the function and meaning of Korean community dance in order to ensure the validity of qualitative research. First, community dance cultivates self-awareness of community members through communication structure. Second, community dance provides the basis for discovering new choreography methodologies. Third, community dance enables the discovery of new possibilities of modern dance. Fourth, community dance promotes the re-recognition of the process of completion of works Fifth, community dance encourages the sharing of positive elements of dance. In conclusion, Korean community dance has a variety of functions and meanings. In order for community dance to continue, supports from various agencies, including the program operator and the Cultural Foundation, and the development of choreography methods, and diverse methods of communication with the public are needed.

This study suggests that Dance for PD, a dance education program for patients with Parkinson's disease, nevitalize programs need to cotribute to the creation of new jobs that can utilize a wide range of artistic resources of dance major. The opportunity change jobs after retirement. The patient can feel happiness and joy while learning dance, and at the same time provide an opportunity to help mitigate Parkinson's disease. At this level, the characteristics of the Dance for PD program, which is just introduced in Korea, focus on the happiness and creative activity that can be achieved in the process of treating patients like dancers and experiencing dance arts. Dance for PD Through Dance for PD, a patient-dancer gains a sense of accomplishment by experiencing positive emotions such as fun, and joy in structured programs, and acquirinpg dance. This is especially true when the generations of the Since the older generations of Korea is characteristically unfamiliar with the expression of emotions that reveal them selves, Parkinson's patients in Korea think about the generational characteristics that are unfamiliar with the expression of emotions that reveal themselves. Since the older generations of Korea is charscteristically unfamiliar with the expression of emotions that reveal them selves., Dance for PD, a structured dance education program, is the most appropriate program in Korea.

Dance is an intangible art that disappears without a trace at the moment of performance, and it is necessary to record it for preservation, re-appreciation, and recreation of dance. From the past, the record of dance has been preserved in a fixed medium such as pictures, photographs, dance notations, etc., which capture impressive scenes of dancing and record images and texts, and a moving image that records the whole process of dancing. However, the recording by these media was indifferent to the thoughts and voices of the people involved in the dance creation. Naturally, in the writings of Korean dance history using these materials, the voice of dancers and the people who are related to dance creation are avoided. The dance oral history emerged as a methodology of dance research is based on the dancer's memories of the body, dancing, and life, and can be used as reliable date for dancers and researchers in that dancers speak for themselves and participate in writing dance history. In order to increase utilization of the dance oral history, this paper seeks creative way for application of 48 dance people's oral history transcripts produced by the Korea Arts Council in 2008 and 2009. Accordingly, three types of diagram related to the Korean dance scene in the 20th century, such as a chart for the 20th century dance educational institutions, a map of dance studios in Chungmu-ro, Seoul in the 1950s, and genealogy charts by dance genres were created.

The purpose of this research is to provide insights into the essence and value of dance education by describing the teaching experiences through an auto- ethnographic method. It is difficult to find researches on the overall teaching experience ranging from early childhood education to college education. Having experienced child dance class, elementary school dance class, and college movement class, I seek to find the desirable education and its significance for students while reflecting on dance teaching method and its meanings. Students get interested in their body parts, and they learn how to communicate and share their feelings with others through dance education. The performance experiences as a dance teacher are as follows. First, a natural culture at home or a home atmosphere has formed through learning-by-playing. Second, my first part-time class has led to my lifelong workplace and developed functionally. Third, I have found that a strict discipline in a dance class could give difficulties for students to express freedom. Fourth, a dance class that gives joy and pleasure changes students’perception of dance, makes them more interested in their bodies, and have more confidence with dance. In conclusion, I have realized that a dance class enables students to widely understand various emotions expressed by the body, discover ‘self’ through this process, and it can be developed into a means of communication to form a community spirit.

The study examines Sartre's existentialist philosophy and Ericsson's theory of self-identity development in order to understand and advocate the need for elementary school dance education. Movement through the body can develop self-identity. This is because physical expressions that expose the interior to the outside help to autonomy and achieving. By expanding physical abilities and improving expressiveness, a child can develop his or her own identity. Considering that children grow up amid various social influences such as school life, an appropriate dance education is needed to help elementary school students to culture a healthy self-identity. Dance education provides an aesthetic experience for children to come into contact with society, and affects not only reflexive thinking but also self-identity. A proper approach to dance education in the elementary school years, when children experience sociality after infancy, will not only achieve balanced development, but also contribute to the complete self-identity of the child.

In this study, the teacher researcher participated in the dance education workshop as a learner to expand the awareness of the value of dance education. I revealed the story of my experience as a learner, and shared the principles and values of dance education found in the experience. For this, the teacher researcher participated as a learner in the dance education workshop organized by S-group and conducted a 'self narrative study' that explored my experience narratively. The principles of dance education found in the workshops experienced by teacher researcher are as follows. I was able to explore the principles of ‘community learning’ which enables people to communicate with others, and ‘active learning’ that the learners experienced and realized by themselves. The values of dance education found in this workshop experienced by teacher researcher are as follows. The experience of interacting with and others has allowed learners to develop their knowledge processing and problem solving skills while understanding others' movements, and to develop their self-management and creative thinking skills while telling their own stories. This body dialogue also allowed them to enhance their communication and community competence. Based on the results of this study, we can find the possibility of human education and competency education of dance education. We suggest the systematic implementation of dance educator and the development of related governance awareness opportunities for expanding the value of dance education.

The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction of disability dance education by analyzing disability dance education research trends. Among the papers related to disability dance education registered in the Korea Education Research Information Service, 46 papers published, which were published from 2010 to October 2019 were examined, through content analysis and keywords analysis. As a result, the research scope has been expanded to the emotional, physical, and social adaptation targets for people with intellectual disabilities, and a number of studies on the use of dance for the purpose of physical rehabilitation while related keywords have been found. Therefore, it is necessary to convert the social members' awareness of the disabled arts through the disability dance education, and it is urgent to develop a dance arts education program considering the characteristics and degree of disabilities and to train professionals in the arts of disabilities. This study suggests a professional educational institution that educates the disabled to become professional dance artists.