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Post-Structuralist Analysis of Susan Leigh Foster's Methodology of Historiography
수잔 리 포스터의 역사 기술론에 내재한 포스트구조주의적 사유 : 『Choreographing History』를 중심으로
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.67.33Asian Dance Journal
Vol.67
pp.33-49
This study examines Susan Leigh Foster's methodology of historiography and explores its significance, which was introduced to Korea in the early 2000s. Even though her theory is rooted in post-structuralist thinking, no research has been conducted on its philosophical implications. Foster emphasizes the methodology of historiography, but there are few examples of its actual application in dance history. This researcher tries to understand the logic underlying her theory of historiography by analyzing the philosophical concepts contained in Foster's Choreographing History. We examined how Foster incorporated the main concepts and characteristics of post-structuralist thinking into her historiography, and in what philosophical context her concept of the body emerged. The analysis of Choreographing History illustrates how the theories of humanities can be integrated into dance research to develop a new discourse. Moreover, various practical studies can be conducted based on her theory, which mainly focuses on methodologies. Foster's new body concept is also a very interesting topic in dance studies. Practicing bodies with agency can greatly expand their horizons and possibilities and can be a rich source of dance research. This study is intended to lay the foundation for future research in this area.
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A Study on Maru in Korean Traditional Dance +
전통춤 구성 단락 ‘마루’에 관한 연구 + : 처용무와 춘앵전을 중심으로
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.67.51Asian Dance Journal
Vol.67
pp.51-81
Maru refers to a basic paragraph in Korean traditional dance, which can be long or short, depending on the performance conditions or the environment. This research aims to determine if there is a paragraph corresponding to Maru in court dance based on the previous study of Han Yeongsuk's Buddhist dance and Mokjung Dance of Bongsan Mask Dance. To this end, Cheoyongmu and Chunaengjeon, representative dances of Hyangakjeongjae, are studied in this paper. Furthermore, the paragraph that was classified by the Jipbagaksa hitting "Bak" was collectively referred to as "Bak paragraph" and the previous methodology on analyzing Maru was applied. As a result of this study, the following results have been obtained. First, the elements that make up "Bak paragraph" of court dance and Maru of traditional dance are lexical chumsawi. Both show similarities in meaning, type, and composition. The court martial arts series, however, shows independence of form and meaning through a simpler and more stable pattern. Furthermore, "Bak paragraph" and the Maru of traditional dance convey a certain message despite slight differences in their compositions. In addition, Maru refers to the phrase of court music as well as the instrumental music of Pungryubang, a chorus or refrain of a folk song. Therefore, "Bak paragraph" and Maru reflect the characteristics of court dance. Also, "Back paragraph" that contains specificity can be considered to represent Maru in a comprehensive sense.
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A Study on the Traditional Cultural Value of Yang Li-ping’s Dynamic Yunnan
양리핑(杨丽萍) 「운남영상(云南映象)」의 전통문화적 가치 연구
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.67.83Asian Dance Journal
Vol.67
pp.83-107
The purpose of the study is to analyze the traditional cultural values of Li-ping Yang’s Dynamic Yunnan from artistic, social and economic aspects. Based on literature review and video analysis of dance and movement and its cultural context, the aesthetic characteristics of Dynamic Yunnan were identified. First, its artistic value lies in the original form derived from the unique vitality of the traditional dance of the minority nationality. Second, it was made to regard national culture ideologically as a social value. Third, in terms of economic value, the tourism industry in the Yunnan region has grown by using the dance as a resource to create economic value through its artistic content and aesthetic forms. It reminded the public of how traditional dances can be preserved and developed by combining these traditional dances of Chinese minorities with modern stages. Furthermore, it illustrates the significance and validity of entering the market for dance art works by presenting representative examples of the development of the cultural industry.
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Dancing Cultural Diversity : An Interdisciplinary Perspective Written by Darlene O'Cadiz, Dance and Cultural Diversity, 2nd ed. Solana Beach, CA: Cognella Academic Publishing, 2017, 276 pages
Asian Dance Journal
Vol.67
pp.111-116
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Impact of Ballet Competitions on the Career of Ballet Students in the Klang Valley, Malaysia+
발레 경연대회가 말레이시아 클랑 밸리에서 발레 학생의 경력에 미치는 영향+
Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.3-26
This article examines how two ballet competitions influenced the decision of students in the Klang Valley to pursue ballet as a career. Although learning ballet is generally considered a leisure activity in Malaysia, a growing number of ballet competitions in the Klang Valley has influenced students to pursue ballet seriously as a discipline. Using ethnographic research by interviews and archival research, this essay analyzes how two ballet competitions have become commodified through branding strategies, dance competition categories, fees, and scholarships. My analysis of interviews with competition organizers, ballet school principals, ballet teachers, and students suggests that competition organizers commodify ballet competitions for economic opportunities. Nevertheless, the scholarships and opportunities offered by ballet competitions to prestigious ballet institutions overseas have encouraged students in the Klang Valley to pursue careers in ballet. As a result of participating in competitions, students have taken ballet training more seriously, resulting in a higher demand for coaching, thus generating greater capital flow into the ballet industry in Malaysia. Throughout this study, the importance of the intersection between dance and economy is highlighted.
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Significance of the Little Angels in Performing Arts History II+
리틀엔젤스예술단의 공연예술사적 의미 II+ : 제도, 운영, 레퍼토리, 국제공연예술사적 맥락을 중심으로
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.66.29Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.29-68
This study examines the significance of Korean performing arts history by focusing on the Little Angels’ organizations and management, the composition of the repertoires, and the meaning of international performing arts history. As a semi-professional organization, the Little Angels developed and operated the member selection musician system, and toured through overseas professional management in the early days. The repertoires of the Little Angels, including Korean traditional dance, music, and choral music were staged, established and systematized as the standard repertoires during the early activities of the cultural mission. Little Angels' dance was developed to be suitable for the children's group dances and the overseas staging of the new dance, and the choral repertoire, which included Korean folk songs and world folk songs played a major role in public diplomacy. As the only 'folk art troupe' among children's art troupes active in the international performing arts world, the Little Angels helped introduce Korean performing arts to the international audiences. Through the study of the Little Angels, a children's art troupe as well as a private art troupe with a 60-year history of international activities, this paper encompassed the history of Korean contemporary performing arts in a rich and stereoscopic way.
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Rewriting the History of Bae Gu-ja’s Dance+
촉접(觸接)연구를 통한 배구자 춤 다시쓰기+ : 「사(死)의 백조」를 중심으로
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.66.69Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.69-88
The purpose of this study is to gain a deeper understandingt of Bae Gu-ja by reconstructing her early work The Death of Swan. First, the contents behind the records of the era were identified through the examination of photo materials and newspaper articles in which Bae Gu-ja appeared. Then, various data related to Bae Gu-ja were collected in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the world of her dance. Lastly, Bae Gu-ja’s The Death of Swan was reconstructed to induce an inner experience, felt in the body. This is a process of empathizing with what Bae Gu-ja must have felt while performing The Death of Swan.
The Death of Swan is an artwork in which Bae Gu-ja attempted to project herself and to express her inner self through a dying swan. While reconstructing and rewriting the performance, it was possible to reinterpret it and empathize with Bae Gu-ja’s experience. Furthermore, it also allows for the possibility of various interpretations of history, enabling a more open discussion. The objective of this study is to contribute to the Korean dance history description method by conducting a new type of historical research, and to highlight the need to conduct more diverse research.
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The Study on the Dance Repertoire and Characteristics of the Little Angels+
리틀엔젤스예술단의 무용 레퍼토리 분석과 특징 연구+
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.66.89Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.89-114
The Little Angels is one of the organizations that has served as a cultural delegation representing Korea since the barren art world of the 1960s and 1970s. One of the most outstanding achievements of the Little Angels, which celebrates its 60th anniversary this year, is the recognition of the excellence of our dance both domestically and internationally through a variety of dance repertoires. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the dance repertoire from various angles and to examine its characteristics. The characteristics of their dance repertoire include the establishment of our own repertoire as a cultural delegation, the creation of Korean dances based on New Dance, the development of categories encompassing both songs and dances, and the composition of works centered on group dances. Further, it is also characterized by the flexibility of program composition, the use of dance moves that students can perform, the educational effects that produced future leaders in the domain, the focus on the Little Angels repertoire rather than an individual choreographer, the relatively rare copyright issues, as well as the repertoire renewal appropriate to the current era. Through this research, it is possible to confirm the historical, cultural, and artistic significance of the dance repertoire that has been passed down over the past half century.
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Exploration of Lee Ae-ju’s Dance and the Philosophy of Life in Her Dance Theory
이애주의 춤 그리고 춤론에 담긴 생명철학 탐구
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.66.115Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.115-133
This article explores the philosophy of life contained in Lee Ae-ju’s dance and its theory from a critical perspective. I first discussed the planning intentions of the three works of Lee Ae-ju’s Creative Dance Ttangkkeut, Nanumgut bap, and Balloon Flower, as well as the view of life of her dance. Secondly, the traditional dances of Seungmu, Salpurichum, and Taepyeongchum were explained, and Lee Ae-ju's artistic life and dance worldview were examined. Finally, the meaning and nature of the Lee Ae-ju’s dance, intended to be expressed across traditional and creative dances, were identified and the philosophy of life within it was explored.
An artist who has contributed significantly to the prosperity and development of Korean dance; an innovator who has steered her craft toward opening doors to a new world of creative positivity, Lee Ae-ju was such an artist. While traditional dance of the past and modern forms of creative dance have often been in conflict, Lee’s nationally designated dance has spread its wings defying a century of creative ideology. By adding excitement and style to the rhythm, her art has sublimated dance into a form that embraces rebirth with joy. Through her dance, she gave new life to the creative spark of her field and helped instilling hope for both freedom of expression and democratization.
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The Pedigree of Succession Based on Ancestry of Women Shamans in Jindo Ssitgimgut+
진도씻김굿 가계별 지무의 전승현황+
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.66.135Asian Dance Journal
Vol.66
pp.135-154
This study aims to investigate the genealogy of succession in each household of woman shamans performing Jindo Ssitgimgut. A literature review was conducted to examine previous studies and data, and we conducted interviews in parallel to confirm and verify the findings from the literature review. This research focuses on the women shamans of the Park, Kang, Ham, and Chae families. Tracing back the transmission process of Jindo Ssitgimgut reveals two distinct succession patterns. Among the two is the Jindo Ssitgimgut Preservation Association, which is centered on Park's family, and the other is the Ham family. The Preservation Association accepted a variety of successors, both shamans and non-shamans, and established a method of passing them on through education rather than through hereditary descent. In the case of the Ham family, after the death of the shaman Chae Jeong-rye, a possessed shaman who was also a disciple of Chae became the successor. These two patterns suggest that Jindo Ssitgimgut cannot expect hereditary successions within the family to continue.Due to the change of times and unsuitable succession environment, the Jindo Ssitgimgut hereditary is on the verge of extinction. In order to ensure the proper succession and preservation of the existing hereditary dance, it is necessary to understand the genealogy of woman shamans.
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